Received: 8/25/03 8:32:02 PM
From: florian schneider <fls@kein.org>
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hi you all!

in addition to the backlog which may not be utlimately
clear, i don't want to miss to make my position in the debate
as transparent as possible:

i was and i will be insisting on a link between the struggles
for freedom of movement and freedom of communication
(which is, btw, no binary at all). and i strongly suggest to
put this link in the center of a call for the mobilization to
geneva in december.

i am deeply convinced that politically it would be a desaster
to limit the outrange of our activities to critizising exclusively
so-called "Intellectual Property" (IP). even the official WSIS
program is not that naive to reduce their notion of an information
society to what is happening on the clientside of computer
networking.

i am vehemently against downgrading the ongoing struggles
around globalization and informatization to a somehow
moralistic notion of "sharing". in contrary any intervention in
geneva in december, which doesn't want to fall back behind
some crucial experiences of the 90ies, has to draw a line from
the resistance of illegal immigrant workforce exploited in the
hardware manufacturing of border regions to the virtualization
of border surveillance in the postmodern controls societies,
from the campaign against the sueing of users of file-sharing
tools to the struggle for generic medicines, from the
self-organizing of immaterial workers in the affect-industries
to the fights of sans-papiers who will clean up the conference
halls, after all the deleguees were meeting.

these issues did not come through the backdoor, but have
been mentioned clearly from the very beginning, i.e. in the
first invitation to the meeting in april
http://www.geneva03.org/moin.cgi/AprilMeeting
or were stated explicetely in the demonstration on may 29th
in geneva (which btw, was not only taking place infront of the
WIPO headquarter, as it was displayed in the first drafts, but
also in front of the WTO and the international organization
for migration, IOM).

i am afraid during the chat this afternoon one could get the
impression that this is merely a flamewar between me and
jamie king. but i think, the issues are very essential and highly
decisive: do we really surpress one of the constitutive
contradicitions of the late capitalism (as it has been pointed
out in many researches, pamphlets and campaigns), are
we ignoring the realities of a vaste number of people
who are directly and indirectly subjected to what is called
information society -- just in favor of some conceptual ease
or laziness? i assume nobody here really doubts on the
legitimacy of global citizenship and global freedom of
movement as such.

may i quote again the relevant passage of the latest version
of the call: http://www.geneva03.org/moin.cgi/GenevaCall1

> This means leaving the false dichotomy between "real" and
> "virtual" behind, and both shaping and subverting the
> technologies that are now part of the everyday life of more
> and more people.
> It's about refusing and resisting both, war and info war, border
> management and digital rights management, exploitation of
> immaterial work and informalized labor.
> It's about freedom of movement and freedom of communication
> which we intend to bring into existence for every human being
> on this globe BY ANY MEANS NETWORKING

and ask you for your opinion? this part of the whole text may
not be as perfect as it should be, but it makes only sense, to
work on it furtheron, if we can find a broader agreement.

looking forward to your replies

florian

Received: 8/25/03 11:50:03 PM
From: "Armin Medosch" <armin@easynet.co.uk>
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hi all,

i have so far been a lurker on this list, followed it with great interest
and not been saying much. therefore i feel i have not much right to
suddenly intervene in this debate. on the other hand i feel i should.

to my opinion there is very clearly a link between freedom of
communication and freedom of movement. just replace 'free' with
'unfree' and it becomes clearer. nation states and the EU are (and
have been) creating an information architecture of control mainly
directed against immigrants, with databases and now soon,
biometric identity cards. 'virtual border' means that the border is
everywhere. privileged westerners just dont feel it. if you dont belong
to that class, soon any underground station, any shopping mall, any
security camera becomes a border to cross. with new technologies -
and i am not talking about a far away future, but things right around
the next corner - people can get tagged and located wherever they
are. the elements of this information architecture, however, are
secret, totally intransparent, supported by laws which are made in
closed sessions by the council of ministers, and so on and so forth.

the freedom of movement, supposedly one of the goals of the EU
(forgive me if i go on too much about the EU, its just the place where
i live) has already been taken from us. remember the travel bans at
the time of Genoa? it was first tested on so called football hooligans.
in England people with prior convictions for hooliganism could not go
to the european championship in Netherlands/Belgium in 2000. they
had to bring their passports to the local police station and report
there regularly. there was no big public outcry, especially not in the
left-liberal media, probably because there is a consensus on side of
the liberal elite that the people affected by those travel bans are
stupid and potentially violent proletarians who deserve no better. the
next step was the proposition of similar laws to restrict freedom of
movement for so called anti-globalisation protesters. berlusconi and
schroeder seemed to agree on this one, at least. again,
demonisation of 'violent protesters' in mainstream media makes it
relatively easy to introduce such laws that impose travel bans on
political activists during certain events (g8-etc-). as far as i know
such legislation has not been implemented yet, but again, the
information architecture (swapping of databases of national secret
services) is being put in place and travel bans can be introduced even
without proper legislation, simply because 'they' can, because they
have the means to do it.

on the other hand, intellectual property issues, especially in the field
of software development, seems to become a non-issue. its a battle
that has already been won by the free software movement. instead of
wasting energies by opposing monopolies and legislation people
have started two decades ago to develop alternatives, make their own
worlds. there is a growing body of work in the software field that is
under the GPL and similar licences. this is giving us operating
systems, internet servers, wikis, web-logs and many things more. all
the important tools for online communication and also applications
for your desktop exist under free licences, already. sure, in the area
of pharmaceuticals, industrial processes, patents, copyright on
ideas, there are still some dangers, but in regard to software, no, i
can only repeat, that struggle has more or less already been won. we
dont need to duplicate that effort. there are highly sophisticated
conferences and people and places where this work is going on.

in regard to WSIS i am struggling to find a formula that is as easy
and simple to understand as 'freedom of communication' or 'freedom
of movement'. i think one thing that is important is the right to self-
representation. how many tv programs has anyone seen made by
migrants about migrants? by people from the so called third world
(sorry, i am not aware of a more pc term, but it would be good to
have one) about the 'third world'? everything is going through filters,
through the western capitals, through elites with a western mindset.
the communication flows are still very onesided, from the peripheries
to the centres and back. i feel strongly that this should be adressed.
it also crosses over into other areas such as participatory media,
literacy, media literacy and so on. it touches basic issue such as
alphabetism and education. in the end we cannot seperate those
issues. without money, no schools, without good state schools only
private elite schools, etc. etc.

at the end of the day those things cannot be seperated. any
approach that focuses on information technology only- or on other
'immaterial' areas such as IP - is doomed. what is interesting is to
make the connections between those areas. part of the problem with
the new economy was that it totally excluded the conditions of
labour. it was presented as a new world where machines magically
would increase productivity and make everybody in the
(west/north/first) richer. the people who were assembling the chips
and laying the cables and those who made the food for them and
those who drove the minibuses and so on and so forth were
considered a non-issue. IT was glorified. by focusing on the
immaterial issues of the e-conomy we just repeat that mistake. so,
labour rights in the new economy are a big issue, a real WSIS issue.

but we are living in a world where even more basic human rights are
being trampled on. the right to food, to have a shelter, clean water,
clothes, even the most basic right, the right to live, are not universally
considered these days (to put it very mildly). does anyone think that
IP will solve all those issues? it is important to reconnect those
things, to ground the internet experience in real world experience
(and hey, i dont see real/virtual as a binary, its all part of the same
bad world).

the world summit on the information society should first and foremost
serve the purpose of dismissing the notion of the information society.
its a labourers society, a people's society. issues of gender, race,
class, rich/poor, western/non, and so on wont go away, just because
we are too lazy to figure out the connections between those things
and the seemingly more abstract issues on the information/media
front (which have been conveniently theorized and get media
attention).

the beautiful thing about free software is that it is about political
freedom, not about getting something 'gratis' (for free). WSIS should
be about reconnecting to the ideas of liberation struggles - thinking
about people like Patrice Lumumba and Frantz Fanon. It is becoming
an all or nothing thing.
Yes, we have certain freedoms in the west. those freedoms are
endangered and far from universal, but we can discuss such things,
as we do, fairly openly on a list like this, for example. our freedom is
not another export model (like another superior technology). it exists
in a context where there is a lot of unfreedom all around. our freedom
is tainted by this inequality. WSIS is an opportunity to adress global
issues. we should not let it slip and behave just like another bunch of
nice white middle class people who think that we have swallowed
wisdom by the spoonful and want to wash ourselves clean by doing
something good for our consciousness.

all the best
armin
Received: 8/26/03 12:33:34 PM
From: "osfa_wewearbuildings" <osfa@wewearbuildings.cc>
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hi, i am strongly in favour of connecting freedom of communication
and freedom of movement in our call.

i will try to briefly expose the reasons for it with two arguments
that i hope that may add to those already expressed in the list:

In todays network society - a name proposed by Castells to define
our contemporary world, 1996- everything is connected, sometimes
in a very direct cause effect way, and sometimes in a more rhizomatic
way, however relevant.

Highlighting some connections or some other connections, has
therefore a political dimension. Not highlighting them, of course,
has a political dimension too. Hegemonic powers, of course, only
promote those interpretations / connections that reproduce and
enhance their position. We should highlight those that question
and weaken power, defining this way which is the battlefield
where the fight will take place.

Castells, - which might be even a little old now -, proposes
that network society is the result of a particular assemblage
of information society [ICT based] and global capitalism. Of
course, we have come to realize that we could/can device other
assemblages of ICTs and globalization that are emancipatory rather
than disenfranchising, as they tend to be right now; i think
this is what the anti-wsis is about [?]

Following Castells, and maybe his discourse enhanced by the zapatistas,
i can envisage a more or less loose thread or group of threads
connecting information, knowledge, flows and migrations, that
could be something like this:

global war for markets / flexible production / centralization
of command and management / decentralization of production and
consumption / destruction of traditional economies / maquilas-sweatshops
/ agribusiness / media / global permanent war / migration / info-war
on migration and dissidents / selective control of flows / info
social control / criminalization of migrants and dissidents /
exploitation of migrant labor...

Another perspective would be that proposed by Negri and the Italian
Operaista school.

According to them, the driving power towards social networking,
centrality of immaterial labor and globalization, isn´t capital,
states and their technological driven transformations, but the
multitude´s social cooperation, colletive intellect and ilimited
desires. Capital is mainly trying to keep up with the initiative
of the multitude: as it is quite obvious in the case of IP.

Another thread can be put together from this perspective, also
connecting freedom of knowledge and freedom of movement:

the multitude´s expansive character, excess / social cooperation,
networking, communication / ilimited and multiple desires / centrality
of immaterial work / collective intellect / multiplying forms
of being in space and time / continuous antagonic flows of knowledge,
people, affects / globalization / ... hegemonic powers attempting
to capture the collective intellect and social cooperation /
hegemonic powers attempting to capture social driven flows.

hope this could be of some help.

in solidarity _ osfa


love and peace, always better with cyborgs!